News Archives
News archives are an invaluable source of information about prospects. Which is hardly surprising, really, given the depths to which journalists will stoop to get the information they want. Depths, of course, to which we more moral researchers would never plumb. But that doesn't stop us from using their ill-gotten gains, especially if there's a chance of a major donation in it.
If money is no object, there are two major sources of news archives available.
Factiva.com
Nexis UK
Each of them has a comprehensive archive of national and regional newspapers, specialist magazines and journals, as well as other useful sources of news from around the world. The archives for some sources go back over 30 years, although it is worth noting that The Guardian, Observer and Guardian Unlimited were not available on Thomson's previous news product, NewsResearch, which was a rather serious omission, and so may not be available on NewsRoom.
Both products cost thousands of pounds a year, which puts them beyond the budget of many smaller charities, but there are cheaper alternatives.
NewsUK
Provides an archive of international, national and regional news, combining the most popular British newspaper titles in one database. Does not have the breadth of coverage of the 'big three' above, but is substantially cheaper.
HighBeam
Boasts an archive of more than 35 million documents from over 3,000 sources some going back 20 years. Intended by its creator to fill the gap between Google and Lexis Nexis/Factiva.
FindArticles
Provides access to "millions of articles from thousands of top publications" with archives dating back to 1984 (although some of the content is fee-based via HighBeam). FREE-ISH
BBC News
Online coverage of regional, national and international news stories from Aunty Beeb going back almost ten years. FREE
Google News Archive
Allows one to search and explore historical archives and can automatically create timelines which show selected results from relevant time periods. FREE-ISH
Local, National & International News
All the major newspapers have websites and many have searchable archives going back several years. Most require a subscription to access past stories, but a subscription to all the major newspapers would still be cheaper than a subscription to one of the 'big three' above.
Daily Mail
An admirably flexible search facility, but the archive only goes back to January 2000. FREE
Financial Times
Offer several options including specialist company and financial news but only a 5 year news archive.
The Guardian
Has an archive going back some 10 years (a more restricted archive goes back decades). FREE
The Indepdendent
News archive going back to January 1999. FREE
The Times
Archive of The Times and The Sunday Times going back to 1985.
The Telegraph
Another flexible search facility, going back to 1996. FREE
Scotland's National News Archive
Compiled from news stories in The Herald, Sunday Herald and Evening Times, this archive offers access to thousands of articles dating back to 1998.
Belfast Telegraph
News archive going back to January 1995. FREE
The Daily Express does not appear to have an online archive, but does have an irritating number of popups when you open their website, so no link for them!
British Newspapers and News Online has a comprehensive list of British newspapers publishing online news and information, including more than 800 local and regional papers in the UK and Ireland.
Local papers and their websites are also listed at MediaUK, The Newspaper Society and the UK site of Paperboy. MediaUK also have a list of specialist magazines (with websites) which could prove handy.
Topix.net has a comprehensive list of local UK news stories listed by town and "continually updated from thousands of sources on the web."
For lists of English language newspapers and magazines from around the globe, check out world-newspapers.com and Paperboy. For local news from around the world, organised by country and city, use Topix.net.
NOTE: Regarding the "big three", before parting with your hard earned cash, I strongly recommend that you read Paul Pedley's Tips on Negotiating Licences for Electronic Products. And always, always read any contract thoroughly and make sure you understand it before you sign on the dotted line. Specifically,
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Check that you understand exactly what you will be paying for; are there any hidden costs of which you are unaware? Will you be charged extra for ‘excessive use’?
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Check when your contract runs out; does it come to an end after a year or do you need to cancel it by a certain date to avoid automatically subscribing for another year?
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Check by how much the product will increase year on year; it is of little use if you negotiate a good deal for year 1, if the price then doubles for year 2.
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Always haggle over the price. Let the scene in Monty Python’s Life of Brian be your guide: "Four? For this gourd? Four?! Look at it. It's worth ten if it's worth a shekel." etc. Trial several similar products at once and you can then play one off against the other.
Updated 11/11/09